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Doch halt! Je nach Regelvariation darf der Spieler die gezogene Strafkarte sofort wieder ablegen, wenn sie zu der offen auf dem Stapel liegenden Karte passt.

Bei anderer Regelabsprache ist dies erst beim nächsten Zug möglich. Die Grundregeln des Mau-Mau-Spiels hören sich sehr simpel an.

Sind sie auch! Aber nun folgen weitere Regel-Varianten, die dem Spiel seine abwechslungsreiche Spannung geben. Es gibt nämlich bestimmte Karten, deren Ablegen besondere Konsequenzen hat!

Dazu gehört beispielsweise die Sieben, die Acht und der Bube — und die Konsequenzen reichen vom Angenehmen man darf sich eine Spielfarbe wünschen bis zum Unangenehmen man muss eine Runde aussetzen oder Strafkarten ziehen.

Diese drei Sonderkarten gehören die häufigsten Regeln, die natürlich nach Lust und Laune — abhängig von der Familientradition oder nach vorheriger Absprache — variiert werden können.

Schau doch einmal in die Mau-Mau-Spielanleitung , die neben den Grundregeln die vielen möglichen Verzweigungen des Spielverlaufs erklärt.

Dazu sind im Mau-Mau-Glossar wie immer kurz und bündig die wichtigsten Begriffe erklärt — perfekt zum Nachschlagen, wenn Du zu dem einen oder anderen Begriff eine Frage hast.

Eines aber sei hier noch angefügt, denn das Spiel trägt ja nicht umsonst seinen Namen. Sieger ist, wer als Erster die letzte Karte abgeworfen hat.

Danach zählen die anderen Spieler die Kartenwerte nach einem Schlüssel, der in der Spielanleitung verraten wird.

Du kannst immer und überall spielen, ohne erst ein echtes Kartenspiel hervorkramen zu müssen und dann die passenden Mitspieler zu finden!

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Einzigartige Optik. Thousands of Mau Mau left their homes and set up camp in the forests of the Aberdares and Mt. Kenya, creating a base of resistance to the government.

Hostilities were relatively subdued for the remainder of , but the following year began with a series of violent killings of European farmers and loyalist Africans.

This sufficiently shocked the white population into demanding that the government take more action to combat the Mau Mau, and so the Kenyan security forces were placed under the command of the British Army and began to surround the Mau Mau strongholds in the forests.

This was accompanied by large-scale eviction of Kikuyu squatters from land that had been selected for European settlers.

The government troops adopted a policy of collective punishment, which was again intended to undermine popular support of the Mau Mau.

Under this policy, if a member of a village was found to be a Mau Mau supporter, then the entire village was treated as such.

A particularly unpleasant element of the eviction policy was the use of concentration camps to process those suspected of Mau Mau involvement.

Abuse and torture was commonplace in these camps, as British guards used beatings, sexual abuse and executions to extract information from prisoners and to force them to renounce their allegiance to the anti-colonial cause.

The process of mass eviction furthered anger and fear among the Kikuyu who had already suffered through decades of land reallocation, and drove hundreds of squatters to join the Mau Mau fighters in the forest.

A British Prison camp in Kenya, Image source. The uprising escalated further on March 26, when Mau Mau fighters carried out two major attacks.

The first was an assault on the Naivasha police station, which resulted in a humiliating defeat for the police and the release of prisoners, many of them Mau Mau, from an adjacent detention camp.

The incident was used by the government to further characterise the Mau Mau as brutal savages, and no official mention was made of a similar number of Mau Mau prisoners who were machine gunned to death by government troops in the Aberdare forest.

The gradual organisation of the rebel forces in the forests created military units, although they were limited by a lack of weapons, supplies and training.

The British troops sent to Kenya had little experience of forest fighting, and after a short period of ineffectual engagement they were replaced with units from the Kenyan Army, whilst the British forces instead patrolled the periphery of the forests.

British Army planes were also used to drop bombs on Mau Mau camps and strafe the forest with machine guns.

Given the thick cover provided by the foliage, this had only a limited military impact, but the lengthy bombing campaign did serve to demoralise the Mau Mau fighters.

A series of large scale engagements between the two side occurred during , with the underequipped Mau Mau forces suffering heavy losses.

By the end of the year, over 3, Mau Mau had been confirmed as killed and 1, captured including Itote , and almost , alleged Mau Mau supporters had been arrested.

The British decided to undertake an operation to permanently crush the rebel presence in the city, and so in the aptly-named Operation Anvil began.

Police moved through Nairobi in a brutal sweep, detaining anyone they considered suspicious. Tens of thousands of male Kikuyu were arrested and taken to concentration camps without explaining to them why they had been arrested or what crime they were accused of committing.

British soldiers hold villagers at gunpoint whilst their homes are searched for evidence of cooperation with the Mau Mau.

By the end of , one million Kikuyu had been driven from their family homes and rehoused in these villages, which were little more than fenced camps and were prone to famine and disease.

In early , British forces began a series of sweeps through the forests in an attempt to drive out the remaining Mau Mau, who by now were suffering from a lack of food and ammunition.

This strategy had a limited effect on the Mau Mau fighters and only a handful were killed, but their position was tenuous enough that the constant disruption further weakened their forces.

The government turned out the entire African population of some districts — in one case as many as 70, people — to work their way through the forest and kill any Mau Mau they found.

The following year Kimathi, the most important of the remaining Mau Mau commanders, was captured and put on trial. The few fighters that remained were no longer capable of resisting the colonial regime in any meaningful way and instead were occupied with simple survival.

This effectively marked the end of the Mau Mau uprising. British troops soon left Kenya, and although the State of Emergency remained in place until , there was little cause for it.

According to official government figures, the number of Mau Mau killed was 11,, but there is little doubt that the true number was significantly higher.

In comparison, the number of white civilians killed by Mau Mau attacks — the basis of British propaganda denouncing the uprising — was just Dedan Kimathi, one of the key generals of the Mau Mau forest fighters, lies on a stretcher after his capture in October Despite the defeat of the Mau Mau, the uprising had put Kenya on an inevitable path to independence from colonial rule.

There were several reasons for this. You are not allowed to play your second-to-last card without notifying the other players.

They need to know you will only have one card left. Therefore, while playing your second-last card, you need to say "Last card", or "Mau", or "Uno", whatever the other players will understand.

You have time to say "Last" up to the moment when the next player plays their move. If not, you are obliged to take 2 penalty cards from the top of the pile.

The Jack is without doubt the most powerful card in Mau Mau. It is a wild card, meaning it can be played on any suit and any number - but only not onto another Jack!

Throwing a Jack requires the thrower to specify a new suit for the pile. Example: On the picture, the thrower could play the Jack onto the Ten of Clubs, even though they don't match in number or suit.

Then the player specifies Diamonds as the next suit, so the next player plays the Five of Diamonds. If you are about to finish the game with a Jack, you must announce it with "Mau Mau" it is not enough to say it is your last card.

This is needed because if you win with a Jack, both negative and positive results are doubled. In fact, you can win with multiple Jacks -- results are then tripled, quadrupled and so on.

After playing an Ace, the player must always play one more move. They can either play a card matching that Ace, or draw from the pile.

If they play one more Ace, they have to play once again - again. Obviously, you cannot win with an Ace -- if that was your last card, you have to play again, which means you need to draw from the pile.

So take care not to leave an Ace as your last card. Playing a Seven is a slap in the face of the next player - he or she must draw 2 cards from the pile.

However, if that player also has a Seven, they can play it instead of drawing, and the player after them must draw 4 instead. It can continue as long as each next player has a Seven, and 2 is added to the number every time.

Example: On the picture above, the player on the left side will have to draw 4 cards.